{"id":4676,"date":"2016-12-05T04:11:58","date_gmt":"2016-12-05T04:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/2016\/12\/05\/shakuntala-boolell-48\/"},"modified":"2017-07-24T12:46:55","modified_gmt":"2017-07-24T08:46:55","slug":"shakuntala-boolell-48","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/shakuntala-boolell-48\/","title":{"rendered":"Moonishwurlall Chintamunnee et son combat"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal<\/w:View> <w:Zoom>0<\/w:Zoom> <w:TrackMoves \/> <w:TrackFormatting \/> <w:PunctuationKerning \/> <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas \/> <w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false<\/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:IgnoreMixedContent>false<\/w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false<\/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:DoNotPromoteQF \/> <w:LidThemeOther>EN-GB<\/w:LidThemeOther> <w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE<\/w:LidThemeAsian> <w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE<\/w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:Compatibility> 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<w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"37\" Name=\"Bibliography\" \/> <w:LsdException Locked=\"false\" Priority=\"39\" QFormat=\"true\" Name=\"TOC Heading\" \/> <\/w:LatentStyles> <\/xml><![endif]--><!-- [if gte mso 10]> \n\n<style>  \/* Style Definitions *\/  table.MsoNormalTable \t{mso-style-name:\"Table Normal\"; \tmso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; \tmso-tstyle-colband-size:0; \tmso-style-noshow:yes; \tmso-style-priority:99; \tmso-style-qformat:yes; \tmso-style-parent:\"\"; \tmso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; \tmso-para-margin:0cm; \tmso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; \tmso-pagination:widow-orphan; \tfont-size:11.0pt; \tfont-family:\"Times New Roman\",\"serif\";} <\/style>\n\n <![endif]--><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: FR;\">Figures \u00e9mergentes de l\u2019\u00e8re postcoolitude<\/span> <\/span><!--more--><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: FR;\">Une r\u00e9cente visite \u00e0 Aapravasi Ghat laisse place \u00e0 la r\u00e9flexion. On se demande comment, \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque de la dure travers\u00e9e de kalapani, les premiers travailleurs engag\u00e9s ont trac\u00e9 un chemin pour leurs enfants, petits-enfants, arri\u00e8res-petits- enfants\u2026 Les historiens, \u00e9crivains, chercheurs, intellectuels, activistes et politiciens de la trempe de Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, Pandit B. Bissoondoyal, Jay Narain Roy, K. Hazareesingh, A. Beejadhur, B. Ramlallah, Pandit Atmaram, Pandit C. Kistoe, S. Mungur Bhagat, Professor Ramprakash et A. Anuth, pour ne citer que ceux-l\u00e0, restent dans la m\u00e9moire collective.C\u2019\u00e9tait dans leur veine de promouvoir la langue ancestrale, les valeurs enseign\u00e9es dans les Vedas. Aapravasi Ghat retrace, avec l\u2019appui de la technologie, une \u00e9poque riche d\u2019enseignements. Les jeunes en sont-ils conscients ? Pour chaque lancement de livre et d\u2019exposition, on voit assur\u00e9ment plus d\u2019adultes et de seniors ou ceux qui donnent une valeur sentimentale \u00e0 ces figures \u00e9mergentes. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: FR;\">Moonishwurlall Chintamunnee dont le parcours et le combat sont r\u00e9unis dans un magazine de 280 pages \u00e9veille une grande admiration. Le magazine a \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9 au MGI \u00e0 Moka, en pr\u00e9sence du vice-pr\u00e9sident Paramsivum Pillay Vyapoory et de Raouf Bundhun et de Dr Nutan Panday de l\u2019Ambassade de l\u2019Inde. L\u2019enfant qui a \u00e9volu\u00e9 \u00e0 Triolet, \u00e0 Bambous, \u00e0 Beau-Bassin n\u2019a jamais oubli\u00e9 sa langue maternelle qu\u2019il a enseign\u00e9 quand il a \u00e9t\u00e9 promu lecturer. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: FR;\">Les ann\u00e9es pass\u00e9es \u00e0 Banaras et Delhi o\u00f9 il perfectionne sa ma\u00eetrise de la langue hindi le poussent \u00e0 s\u2019engager dans un autre combat. Il a fond\u00e9 la Hindi LakhakSangh (Hindi Writers\u2019Association) et a \u00e9dit\u00e9 Baal Sakhaa &#8211; un journal pour les enfants. Mithyl Banymandhub qui l\u2019avait interview\u00e9 rappelle que M. Chintamunnee avait m\u00eame soulign\u00e9 au cours du \u2018National Symposium on Sanskrit\u2019 le r\u00f4le unificateur de cette langue. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: FR;\">La contribution de cette figure \u00e9mergente des ann\u00e9es 1980 est polyvalente \u2013 dans la litt\u00e9rature, la philosophie, l\u2019\u00e9ducation, le journalisme, la critique litt\u00e9raire. Il compte parmi les pionniers qui ont lanc\u00e9 la Hindi Speaking Union. Il a encourag\u00e9 beaucoup de jeunes du village de Bambous \u00e0 apprendre leur langue et leur culture ; l\u2019occasion leur \u00e9tait donn\u00e9e avec le premier temple hindou fond\u00e9 par le p\u00e8re de Moonishwurlall Chintamunnee. Un p\u00e8re admirable qui commandait des livres de l\u2019Inde pour en faire profiter aux enfants des villages de Triolet et de Bambous, lieu o\u00f9 il a v\u00e9cu et travaill\u00e9. Dans une autre interview par H. Soondur du MGI, Munishwurlall Chintamunnee parle du combat de son p\u00e8re qui \u00e9tait sirdar, puis initiateur d\u2019un centre d\u2019apprentissage pour les enfants \u00e0 Neuvi\u00e8me Mille et ses efforts pour donner une meilleure vie aux villageois. Le fils prend pour mod\u00e8le son p\u00e8re et s\u2019inspire en grandissant de Basdeo Bissoondoyal et Somduth Bhuckory. Il d\u00e9veloppe au fil des ann\u00e9es ses talents de po\u00e8te et de conteur aussi. Il re\u00e7oit des awards. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: FR;\">Pahlad Ramsurrun dans son \u00e9ditorial de la revue trilingue (des intellectuels, amis, journalistes et coll\u00e8gues y livrent leurs r\u00e9miniscences et r\u00e9flexions sur les apports de Munishwurlall Chintamunnee dans les domaines socioculturels, litt\u00e9raires, acad\u00e9miques) \u00e9crit que sans cet homme extraordinaire, il n\u2019y aurait peut-\u00eatre pas eu autant de livres de litt\u00e9rature en hindi. <\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">P. Ramsurrun le cite: \u00ab After Independence 300 books have been published, and more than one hundred writers have been contributing in magazines and journals. There are sixty writers among them who have published books and eight among them are shining at international level. \u00bb <\/span><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: FR;\">Tout homme quoique p\u00e9tri d\u2019une vaste culture est demeur\u00e9 modeste et discret; ce qui fait vraiment la grandeur de l\u2019homme.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Figures \u00e9mergentes de l\u2019\u00e8re postcoolitude<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":6560,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[23,6],"tags":[1053,1921,1920,88],"class_list":["post-4676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history","category-latest-news","tag-aapravasi-ghat","tag-hindi-speaking-union","tag-moonishwurlall-chintamunnee","tag-shakuntala-boolell"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/MT-Logokk.jpg?fit=1200%2C880&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8QzSF-1dq","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4676"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4676\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}