{"id":4543,"date":"2016-09-25T18:23:35","date_gmt":"2016-09-25T18:23:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/2016\/09\/25\/tp-saran-226\/"},"modified":"2017-07-22T21:55:21","modified_gmt":"2017-07-22T17:55:21","slug":"tp-saran-226","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/tp-saran-226\/","title":{"rendered":"India and Pakistan: Peace v\/s war"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal<\/w:View> <w:Zoom>0<\/w:Zoom> <w:TrackMoves \/> <w:TrackFormatting \/> <w:PunctuationKerning \/> <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas \/> <w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false<\/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:IgnoreMixedContent>false<\/w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false<\/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:DoNotPromoteQF \/> <w:LidThemeOther>EN-GB<\/w:LidThemeOther> <w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE<\/w:LidThemeAsian> <w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE<\/w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables \/> <w:SnapToGridInCell \/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct \/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules \/> <w:DontGrowAutofit \/> <w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark \/> <w:DontVertAlignCellWithSp \/> <w:DontBreakConstrainedForcedTables \/> <w:DontVertAlignInTxbx \/> <w:Word11KerningPairs \/> <w:CachedColBalance \/> <\/w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4<\/w:BrowserLevel> <m:mathPr> <m:mathFont m:val=\"Cambria Math\" \/> <m:brkBin m:val=\"before\" \/> <m:brkBinSub m:val=\" \" \/> <m:smallFrac m:val=\"off\" \/> <m:dispDef \/> <m:lMargin m:val=\"0\" \/> <m:rMargin m:val=\"0\" \/> <m:defJc m:val=\"centerGroup\" \/> <m:wrapIndent m:val=\"1440\" \/> <m:intLim m:val=\"subSup\" \/> <m:naryLim m:val=\"undOvr\" \/> <\/m:mathPr><\/w:WordDocument> <\/xml><![endif]--><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;\">Following the terrorist attack by militants from Pakistan on an Indian army base near the LOC (Line of Control) in Uri, Kashmir, the Government of Mauritius has issued a communiqu\u00e9 which reads as follows:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">\u2018The Government of Mauritius strongly condemns the attack perpetrated against an Indian army base in Uri, Kashmir, on Sunday 18 September 2016 that caused the death of 17 Indian soldiers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">The Government of Mauritius expresses its deep sympathy to the Government of India and extends its profound condolences to the bereaved families of the victims of the dastardly act. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">Mauritius stands in solidarity with the Government of India and with all those committed to the fight against terrorism.\u2019 <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">Several world leaders, including those of France, Russia, Germany, the UK and the US have similarly condemned the attack and expressed their commitment to the fight against terrorism. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">A war like situation in Kashmir<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">The Chief Minister of Kashmir, Mrs Mehbooba Mufti, in a statement strongly condemning the attack said that Pakistan is bent upon creating a \u2018war like situation in Kashmir\u2019. India has made it clear to the international community that the recent protracted unrest in the Kashmir valley was instigated by Pakistan. A new tactic was to use children as human shields. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">Further, the terrorist Burhan Wani whose death triggered the unrest was celebrated as a hero and martyr by the \u2018architect of the 2008 attack in Mumbai\u2019, Hafiz Saeed (vide MJ Akbar\u2019s article mentioned below), who held a rally within five kilometers of the Indo-Pak border at the control point Wagah. The Prime Minister of Pakistan Nawaz Sharif also pitched in at that time to praise Burhan Wani and align with Hafiz Saeed, and India considered that as meddling in its internal affairs. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">Undeterred and brazen, Nawaz Sharif taking the opportunity of the United Nations General Assembly, has tried to internationalise the Kashmir issue in his meeting with US Secretary of State John Kerry and the British PM Mrs Theresa May. He had also written to 22 of the leaders attending UNGA but according to Indian media, no reply has been forthcoming. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">While the nation was burying its dead martyrs, totalling 19 (18 killed, 1 died in hospital from critical injuries sustained during the attack), the Indian government has decided to press for the diplomatic and economic isolation of Pakistan regionally and internationally. This is not going to be an easy affair, as mostly the West has been ambivalent in its responses to this conflict despite battling increasing terrorist attacks itself. Closer home, the Afghan envoy to India has supported India\u2019s position that Pakistan must be boycotted by SAARC, to which they both belong. India has already decided to scale down its economic ties with Pakistan. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">Enough is enough<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">It would be recalled that Indian PM Narendra Modi had invited the Pakistani PM Nawaz Sharif for his inauguration, and the latter did come. Pursuing the soft diplomatic strategy initiated by the short-lived honeymoon of PM Vajpayee\u2019s bus ride to Lahore in 1999, Modi even made a detour on his way back from Russia to drop in at Nawaz Sharif\u2019s house in Pakistan. He has received criticism from the Congress Party for what they call his \u2018dossier diplomacy\u2019 vis-\u00e0-vis Pakistan, but there is no doubt that he has consistently tried to make personal contact with the Pakistan leadership and sought peace. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">But this kind of overture may need to be reviewed, in light of Pakistan\u2019s dilly-dallying whenever there is a terrorist attack emanating from its soil, such as the one that occurred at another Indian army base earlier this year in Pathankot. They keep asking for more and more \u2018actionable intelligence\u2019 despite all that is put at their disposal; no amount of dossiers submitted to them seems to suffice, clearly a delaying tactic. This time, it seems that they have crossed a critical limit, and the Indian Government has perhaps realized that enough is enough. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">However, as noted Indian journalist MJ Akbar, also a Rajya Sabha MP, wrote in an article in a Special Anniversary Issue (40 years) of \u2018India Today\u2019 dated December 21, 2015, this conflict between Pakistan and India \u2018began when Pakistan organized a terrorist invasion into the Kashmir valley in October 1947\u2019. Commenting that \u2018As an Indian Muslim , I would feel abandoned if the Indian state abandoned a part of Kashmir\u2026 it would be akin to deserting every Indian Muslim\u2019, he goes on to observe that \u2018Pakistan is turning into a \u201cjelly state\u201d, quivering with violence. With layers of ideological extremism now embedded in both the population and establishment\u2026 breeding a suicide-mission culture\u2019. He concludes with a laconic if not lapidary \u2018Pakistan started this war. It is up to Pakistan to end it\u2019. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">The indications are that Pakistan does not want to.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">* * *<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">Local terrorism<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">The report of an attack on a lady cashier at the Super U supermarket in Belle Rose has caused shock in the population. It is akin to an act of terrorism locally by the abruptness of the aggression and the manner in which it took place. Unknown attackers barged in and seemed to be able to perpetrate their act without hindrance, warding off the attempt by security personnel to intervene and dragging the lady outside, bundling her in a car and driving off. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">Have bouncers become the new \u2018tapeurs\u2019 in the country? They are legally employed and legal sanctions against them must be exemplary so that they know their limits. Perhaps it would be too much to expect a code of ethics from them, but their employers must be taken into the loop so as to put restrictions on their side activities. Otherwise this practice of hiring them to bump off people for whatever reason may spread and cause social havoc of which we already have enough. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'Verdana','sans-serif';\">TP Saran<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following the terrorist attack by militants from Pakistan on an Indian army base near the LOC (Line of Control) in Uri, Kashmir, the Government of Mauritius has issued a communiqu\u00e9 which reads as follows: \u2018The Government of Mauritius strongly condemns the attack perpetrated against an Indian army base in Uri, Kashmir, on Sunday 18 September [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[28],"tags":[1831,165,1833,1829,1834,119,1830,72,1828,1832,1835,125,114],"class_list":["post-4543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-world-affairs","tag-burhan-wani-hafiz","tag-india","tag-john-kerry","tag-kashmir","tag-local-terrorism","tag-mauritius","tag-mehbooba-mufti","tag-narendra-modi","tag-pakistan","tag-saeed-nawaz-sharif","tag-tapeurs","tag-theresa-may","tag-tp-saran"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8QzSF-1bh","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4543"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4543\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}