{"id":41492,"date":"2024-10-18T19:52:10","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T15:52:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/?p=41492"},"modified":"2024-10-18T19:52:10","modified_gmt":"2024-10-18T15:52:10","slug":"the-heresy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/the-heresy\/","title":{"rendered":"The Heresy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>Mauritius Times &#8211; 70 Years<\/strong><\/span><\/span><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>By Peter Ibbotson<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">At the time of the general election last year, I stated that I foresaw a Labour majority in the Legislative Council for many years to come. I also mentioned that I expected to see only a couple of Parti Mauricien MLCs in the new Council; the two I had in mind were MM Koenig and Duval. In the event, only Mr Koenig (of these two) was elected; but now Mr Ga\u00ebtan Duval has won the Curepipe by-election. It is hardly surprising that he has done so; actually, in such a constituency whose boundaries seem (if we judge by the Electoral Commission&#8217;s Report) to have been drawn to provide a safe Parti Mauricien seat, his majority should have been much larger than it was.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Labour defeat, which may ultimately turn out to be a salutary blessing in disguise (just as, for the Tories, the loss of some by-election seats was a blessing in the two years before the 1959 general election), can be attributed to three factors apart from the natural swing away from the majority party, which psephologists have remarked upon as a phenomenon worthy of further study. These three factors are:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The communalism of the Parti Mauricien.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The confusion caused by the activities and speeches of certain trade unionists (once Labour supporters).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The behaviour of the IFB candidate and supporters.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">All these three factors reflect little credit on the anti-Labour elements in Mauritius. Lacking a coherent positive policy, the Parti Mauricien (PM) stooped (as is its usual parrot-like wont) to communalist propaganda of the basest, most ignoble kind. About the only word they forgot was <em>khoonist<\/em>. PM supporters had clearly learned their racial lessons well; their master&#8217;s voice repeated the arrant rubbish that used to deck the pages of <em>Le R\u00e9veil<\/em> before a section of the sugar industry grew tired of the antics of the Parti Mauricien and withdrew its subsidy from both party funds and <em>Le R\u00e9veil<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The second and third factors displayed all the <em>arrivisme<\/em> that is the very devil in the political situation in any territory emerging toward full internal self-government. We had the unenlightening spectacle of the IFB&#8217;s supporters canvassing for votes on behalf of the PM candidate! The IFB&#8217;s role at Curepipe was to produce a smoke-screen, intended to make gullible people think that the IFB and PM were in fact opposed to each other; whereas, of course, each is opposed to the Labour Party and both are really working hand-in-glove against the Labour Party-Moslem Action Committee (cam) alliance.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Playing on people&#8217;s gullibility is one of the stock-in-trade items of both reactionary parties. The communalism of the Parti Mauricien and the <em>arrivisme <\/em>of the IFB reveal all too clearly those parties&#8217; joint roles as the destroyers of the future Mauritian society. Each pays lip service to the idea and ideal of <em>L&#8217;Entit\u00e9 Mauricienne<\/em>; each, by its actions at the by-election, worked against that lip service.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Even worse, however, is the confusion caused by the defecting Labour supporters, mainly trade unionists, whose actions in the past few months have been to seek to destroy the traditional link between the political Labour movement and the industrial labour movement, between the Party and the Unions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Last year, on June 5, a letter appeared in the <em>Mauritius Times<\/em>, one of its signatories being Mr Boyjonauth. In this letter, which dealt with a campaign to organise the sugar labourers&#8217; unions, political speeches in support of or against any political party were abjured. Mr Boyjonauth was one of the prime movers last year in making the trade union movement non-political. Yet now we see this non-political gentleman standing as a candidate in a by-election and accepting the support of a political party, the IFB. Where does Mr Boyjonauth now stand? Is he still preaching the desirability of being non-political?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Lest any trade unionists think that Mr Boyjonauth is making sense in advocating that trade unions should eschew political action, let me remind him and them that many trade unions in the UK have rules positively committing them to political action. For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Union<\/strong><strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Political Action desired by Union Rules<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Railwaymen<\/strong> \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Supercession of the capitalist system by a socialist order.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Plumbers<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Ultimate control of the industry.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Clerical Workers<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Democratic control of their industry.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Engineers <\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Control of industry in the interest of the community.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Vehicle Builders<\/strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Transfer of the means of production to the People.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Boilermakers <\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Co-operative system of ownership and workers&#8217; control.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Miners <\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Complete abolition of capitalism.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Shop Assistants<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Control of those industries in which members are employed.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Tailors <\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0A socialist co-operative commonwealth.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Transport <\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Control of industries where members are employed.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Electrical trades<\/strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Workers&#8217; control of industry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In the rules of all these eleven important unions, therefore, we read that the rules provide for positive political action to get rid of capitalism, establish socialism, and have workers&#8217; control of various industries. One union, the Mineworkers, did have a rule that the union should work for the public ownership and control of mining; and in fact, this aim was achieved over 10 years ago when the mines were nationalised.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Mr Boyjonauth is barking up the wrong tree in seeking to make trade unions non-political. He described himself last year as assistant secretary of the Mauritius TUC; perhaps he would be interested to learn what the British TUC has to say on this question of unions being political or non-political. The rules of the British TUC provide for the aims of the TUC to include:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><br \/>\nPublic ownership and control of natural resources.<br \/>\nNationalisation of the land, mines, railways, and minerals.<br \/>\nWorkers&#8217; participation in control of industry.<br \/>\nExtension of state enterprise.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">What are all these but political aims, which can be achieved only by political action?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">The lesson of the Curepipe by-election is clear. The anti-Labour forces will stoop to any form of chicanery to discredit their opponents and gain support for themselves. In this, they are aided and abetted by people who call themselves friends of the workers and who are active in the trade union movement. The Labour Party must therefore close its ranks and ensure that the people know who their true friends are \u2014 the Labour Party and those unions that support the Labour Party.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>7th Year &#8211; No 286<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Friday 12th February 1960<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><u>In the Civil Service<br \/>\n<\/u><\/strong><u>Appointments<\/u><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><u><br \/>\n<\/u>The following appointments to the Public Service for the week ended 11th February 1960, are released to the Press for general information:<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Mr J.R. Thomas appointed Clerical Officer with effect from 1st November 1959.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Mr N. M. Duportail appointed Gate-keeper, Health Department, with effect from the 15th January, 1960.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Miss N. Man Yang Ng Wong appointed Temporary Typist with effect from 20th January 1960.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Mr V. Persad appointed Temporary Messenger with effect from 12th January 1960.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Messrs V. Rughooputh and A. Dusmohamed appointed Temporary Messengers with effect from 1st February 1960<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><em>Establishment Division, Colonial Secretary&#8217;s Office, Port Louis<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>11th February 1960<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>Mauritius Times ePaper Friday 18 October 2024<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mauritius Times &#8211; 70 Years<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":41493,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[23],"tags":[48962,39430,48947,48945,48959,48973,48954,7018,48946,48956,35828,45400,48955,48949,4608,48966,32053,6317,6075,48967,3297,1227,48944,46881,322,2548,26950,48824,48972,48958,48961,48968,44519,48970,17248,48971,1202,75,48950,48975,48951,48969,48952,48948,48943,48963,48965,48953,48974,335,48964,23366,32945,40906,3277,48957,48960],"class_list":["post-41492","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history","tag-abolition-of-capitalism","tag-anti-labour","tag-arrivisme","tag-blessing-in-disguise","tag-boilermakers","tag-british-tuc","tag-clerical-workers","tag-communalism","tag-communalist-propaganda","tag-community-interest","tag-confusion","tag-curepipe-by-election","tag-democratic-control","tag-destroyers","tag-duval","tag-electrical-trades","tag-engineers","tag-general-election","tag-ifb","tag-industries","tag-koenig","tag-lentite-mauricienne","tag-labour-defeat","tag-labour-majority","tag-labour-party","tag-legislative-council","tag-mauritian-society","tag-mauritius-times-70-years-ago","tag-mauritius-tuc","tag-means-of-production","tag-miners","tag-mineworkers","tag-nationalisation","tag-nationalised","tag-natural-resources","tag-non-political","tag-parti-mauricien","tag-peter-ibbotson","tag-political-action","tag-political-aims","tag-political-commitment","tag-public-ownership","tag-railwaymen","tag-reactionary-parties","tag-safe-seat","tag-shop-assistants","tag-socialist-commonwealth","tag-socialist-order","tag-state-enterprise","tag-sugar-industry","tag-tailors","tag-trade-unionists","tag-trade-unions","tag-transport","tag-uk","tag-vehicle-builders","tag-workers-control"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Sugar-Cane.jpg?fit=1196%2C768&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8QzSF-aNe","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41492"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41492\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41493"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41492"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}