{"id":37158,"date":"2023-04-21T14:58:48","date_gmt":"2023-04-21T10:58:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/?p=37158"},"modified":"2023-08-25T21:14:19","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T17:14:19","slug":"the-age-of-moral-decline","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/the-age-of-moral-decline\/","title":{"rendered":"The Age of Moral Decline"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><u>Food for Thought<\/u><\/span><!--more--><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>By Dr R Neerunjun Gopee<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The year was 1970 and I was in my final year of medicine. I went to visit a friend and his family who had recently moved from Calcutta to Bokaro, where his father had been appointed financial adviser to the Bokaro Steel Plant newly constructed with Russian aid.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">One morning he and I set out for a hike in the adjoining Damodar River Valley region. It was summer, and at about 2 pm, exhausted and thirsty, having consumed all the sandwiches and water his mum had packed for us, we crossed a dry small riverbed and walked up a sloping bank to find ourselves on a bare earth narrow path that led to a small village. We stopped at a low-roofed hut-like structure that turned out to be a little shop.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"37159\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/the-age-of-moral-decline\/moral-decline\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Moral-Decline.jpg?fit=1200%2C715&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1200,715\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Moral Decline\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Moral-Decline.jpg?fit=640%2C381&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-37159\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Moral-Decline.jpg?resize=640%2C381&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Moral-Decline.jpg?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Moral-Decline.jpg?resize=300%2C179&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Moral-Decline.jpg?resize=1024%2C610&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Moral-Decline.jpg?resize=768%2C458&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/> <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>Moral Decline. Pic &#8211; Getty Images<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">We greeted the man behind the counter and my friend asked him whether we could have some tea, to which he replied that he didn\u2019t sell tea, but we could have water and some snacks. So, we sat down on a wooden bench against the wall next to the entrance and assuaged our hunger and thirst. After about fifteen minutes we got up and my friend paid the bill \u2013 about 25 paise (equivalent to our cents then), and we started to leave.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Curtly, the man told us, \u2018Wait, where are you going? Didn\u2019t you ask for tea?\u2019<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2018But you said you don\u2019t sell tea,\u2019 replied my friend.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2018I said I don\u2019t <em>sell<\/em> tea, but I didn\u2019t say you can\u2019t <em>have<\/em> tea,\u2019 he rejoined, even as his wife called as she held out a small tray bearing two small earthenware cups containing hot tea.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">After drinking the tea, we got up and before leaving asked to pay. \u2018I said I don\u2019t sell tea,\u2019 repeated the man in a tone of implied rebuke \u2013\u2018How dare you offer me money!\u2019<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">By all metrics this man was poor. And yet, he had a much greater wealth: a generous heart. It allowed him to forego the 10 paise or so that the tea cost, 10 paise which was a lot for him compared to what it represented for us.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>He was the rare soul, the kind that we would have to look for with a searchlight nowadays. Indeed, we are living in times not only of conspicuous and often unnecessary and unhealthy consumption, but also everyone seems to be in <span style=\"color: #000000;\">a race for more and ever more of everything, but especially of money and by any means fair or foul. Inevitably at some point in this frenetic pursuit the latter predominates. The result is the panoply of scandals that have plagued us both globally and locally, bringing about crisis situations at all levels of society.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Gosh, whatever does one need all those zillions for?! I hope that the culprits who were behind bars in the wake of the mega financial crisis of 2008-2009 gave some serious thought to that. I recall reading at the time a 4\/5-page article in the <em>Newsweek<\/em> magazine on that scandal. After a lengthy analysis, the author summed up the causes(s) in one word: GREED.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Almost daily, wherever one goes, we are sure to hear that there is a decline in moral values, a diagnosis that is also made across the world, and its most exposed aspect is corruption. No country seems to be exempt, and unsurprisingly but curiously the higher one goes in the socio-economic scale the higher seems to be the level of corruption.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Formerly one heard about millions; now it\u2019s only about hundreds of millions if not billions. Curiously \u2013 because those involved are already materially so well-off, not lacking anything whatsoever for their own and their families\u2019 creature comforts. One would think that they would have some of the generosity of heart of that poor man in the outback of a vast country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">No, they don\u2019t. Everywhere we see vast developments taking place, what we could call the hardware aspects of living \u2013 luxurious buildings vying in style with each other, transport and other physical infrastructure, shopping malls that are inculcating lifestyle changes that are not necessarily all conducive to better physical and mental health, for even the socializing that they foster has an air of artificiality about it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Our social, political, and in some cases even religious leaders are no longer the role models that that they are expected to be, worthy of emulation by the youth. As the latter tend to imitate their elders, it\u2019s no wonder therefore that they too are apt to fall into the bad ways that are on public display.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Alas, this is going to continue for a long time more, for we are living in what in the Indian tradition is known as the \u2018kaliyuga\u2019 era, one of moral decline that has followed the three earlier eras \u2013 satyuga, tretayuga and dwaparyuga \u2013 when divine incarnations, saints, sages and good people predominated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Kaliyuga is characterized by the sins of: <em>kama<\/em> (lust), <em>krodha<\/em> (hate), l<em>obha<\/em> (greed), <em>moha<\/em>(delusion), <em>mada<\/em> (pride) and <em>matsarya<\/em> (malice) \u2013 note: the \u2018a\u2019 at the end is silent. It hardly requires any effort to appreciate that they are all present to a superlative degree nowadays.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Neha Borkar in <em>Culture<\/em> (April 2017) compiled a list of some predictions made more than 5000 years ago by the Indian sage Ved Vyasa in the Srimad Bhagavatam. He is bang on, as a few of them cited below will show:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In Kali Yuga, wealth alone will be considered the sign of a man\u2019s good birth, proper behaviour and fine qualities. And law and justice will be applied only on the basis of one\u2019s power.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Men and women will live together merely because of superficial attraction, and success in business will depend on deceit. Womanliness and manliness will be judged according to one\u2019s expertise in sex.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">As the earth thus becomes crowded with a corrupt population, whoever among any of the social classes shows himself to be the strongest will gain political power.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The citizens will suffer greatly from cold, wind, heat, rain and snow. They will be further tormented by quarrels, hunger, thirst, disease and severe anxiety.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Men will no longer protect their elderly parents.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Cities will be dominated by thieves, political leaders will virtually consume the citizens, and the so-called priests and intellectuals will be devotees of their bellies and genitals.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In Kaliyuga men will develop hatred for each other even over a few coins. Giving up all friendly relations, they will be ready to lose their own lives and kill even their own relatives.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Those who know nothing about religion will mount a high seat and presume to speak on religious principles.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Our only hope is the arrival of Avatar Bhagavan Sri Krishna, as He affirmed in the Bhagavad Gita: \u2018Whenever there is a decline of righteousness [dharma] and rise of unrighteousness then I send forth Myself. For the protection of the good, for the destruction of the wicked, and for the establishment of righteousness, I come into being from age to age.\u2019<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">Mauritius Times ePaper Friday 21 April 2023<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Food for Thought<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":37159,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3113],"tags":[37647,37669,2391,19220,37667,3814,37649,37658,7873,28586,27609,6169,37651,37656,26609,28829,37664,11307,21645,37654,37655,37653,37659,37662,37661,37657,37663,21798,37660,37668,37670,37648,17862,37652,10735,37665,27610,37650,37666],"class_list":["post-37158","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spirituality","tag-age-of-moral-decline","tag-avatar-bhagavan-sri-krishna","tag-bhagavad-gita","tag-bokaro-steel-plant","tag-corrupt-population","tag-corruption","tag-damodar-river-valley","tag-delusion","tag-dharma","tag-dr-r-neerunjungopee","tag-dwaparyuga","tag-earth","tag-financial-crisis-of-2008-2009","tag-gree","tag-greed","tag-hate","tag-indian-sage-ved-vyasa","tag-kaliyuga","tag-kama","tag-krodha","tag-lobha","tag-lust","tag-mada","tag-malice","tag-matsarya","tag-moha","tag-neha-borkar","tag-newsweek","tag-pride","tag-religious-principles","tag-rise-of-unrighteousness","tag-russian-aid","tag-satyuga","tag-socio-economic-scale","tag-srimad-bhagavatam","tag-superficial-attraction","tag-tretayuga","tag-unhealthy-consumption","tag-womanliness-and-manliness"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Moral-Decline.jpg?fit=1200%2C715&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8QzSF-9Fk","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37158","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37158"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37158\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37159"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37158"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37158"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}