{"id":2016,"date":"2012-11-23T09:01:21","date_gmt":"2012-11-23T09:01:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/2012\/11\/23\/sydney-selvon-5\/"},"modified":"2019-08-19T12:55:09","modified_gmt":"2019-08-19T08:55:09","slug":"sydney-selvon-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/sydney-selvon-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u00e9dire l\u2019avenir\u00a0: une capacit\u00e9 naturelle du cerveau humain"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes \u00ab\u00a0psy\u00a0\u00bb existent selon la science<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

By\u00a0Sydney Selvon<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Les ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes \u2018psy\u2019 font, depuis plusieurs d\u00e9cennies, l\u2019objet d\u2019\u00e9tudes pouss\u00e9es dans de prestigieuses universit\u00e9s des Etats Unis, dont celles de Cornell et de Princeton. Le c\u0153ur m\u00eame de cette recherche est d\u2019\u00e9tablir si l\u2019esprit humain est capable de pr\u00e9dire l\u2019avenir, et la r\u00e9ponse, \u00e9tonnante pour beaucoup, est positive, faisant, du coup, reculer le nombre de sceptiques au sujet des ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes tels que les r\u00eaves ou visions pr\u00e9monitoires, l\u2019intuition, le pressentiment et ce qu\u2019on appelle la capacit\u00e9 de certains (pas les charlatans, bien s\u00fbr) de pr\u00e9dire l\u2019avenir.<\/span><\/p>\n

La race humaine semble m\u00eame avoir le cerveau programm\u00e9 par la nature pour survivre durant son \u00e9volution au fil des millions d\u2019ann\u00e9es de son existence.<\/span><\/p>\n

Commentant ces r\u00e9sultats pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s par le Professeur Bem de Cornell University en 2011, Ben Goertzel, chercheur am\u00e9ricain en intelligence artificielle, \u00e9crit:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cWhat we\u2019re talking about here is precognition<\/em> (consciously perceiving the future) and premonition <\/em>(unconsciously sensing the future) \u2014 aspects of the general class of phenomena Bem calls \u201cpsi,\u201d and others have called \u201cparanormal\u201d or \u201cpsychic.\u201d US government contractors SAIC used the phrase \u201canomalous cognition and perturbation,\u201d in the context of their top secret work for the government investigating related effects.\u201d (In h<\/span>+<\/span> magazine: \u2018Is Precognition Real? Cornell University Lab Releases Powerful New Evidence that the Human Mind can Perceive the Future.\u2019)<\/span><\/p>\n

En fait, les sondages effectu\u00e9s par les chercheurs am\u00e9ricains indiquent qu\u2019il y avait moins de sceptiques parmi les secteurs scientifiques (m\u00e9decine, physique quantiques, etc.,) autres que ceux des psychologues, plus concern\u00e9s, tout au moins il y a une vingtaine d\u2019ann\u00e9es, par cette recherche.<\/span><\/p>\n

Les scientifiques, parmi lesquels non seulement des psychologues et des parapsychologues, mais m\u00eame des ing\u00e9nieurs engag\u00e9s dans la recherche et aussi des experts en physique quantique, ont \u00e9tabli tout au moins que la fl\u00e8che du temps ne va pas dans une seule direction. Et qu\u2019il est tout \u00e0 fait important de continuer \u00e0 enqu\u00eater sur des ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes comprenant la capacit\u00e9 de l\u2019humain en mati\u00e8re de pr\u00e9cognition, voire d\u2019appr\u00e9hension et de pr\u00e9diction d\u2019\u00e9v\u00e9nements futurs. Il se trouve m\u00eame que la pr\u00e9monition naturelle ferait partie des capacit\u00e9s du cerveau humain et aurait b\u00e9n\u00e9fici\u00e9 \u00e0 la race humaine durant son \u00e9volution darwinienne. <\/span><\/p>\n

En 2006, l\u2019American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) organisa une conf\u00e9rence multidisciplinaire \u00e0 laquelle particip\u00e8rent de physiciens et des chercheurs scientifiques en mati\u00e8re des ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes \u2018psi\u2019. Suite \u00e0 la conf\u00e9rence, l\u2019American Institute of Physics publia un livre contenant la teneur des interventions et discussions intitul\u00e9 \u2018Frontiers of Time: Retrocausation – Experiment and Theory\u2019 (AIP Conference proceedings: 20-22 June 1906, San Diego, California). Le mot \u2018retro-causation\u2019 est le synonyme de \u2018backward causation\u2019 ou \u2018reverse causation\u2019, tous ces termes impliquant, entre autres choses, la capacit\u00e9 chez l\u2019humain de pr\u00e9dire des \u00e9v\u00e9nements futurs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ce qui est important dans toutes ces recherches, c\u2019est qu\u2019\u00e0 la lumi\u00e8re d\u2019innombrables exp\u00e9riences \u00e0 Princeton et ailleurs dans le monde scientifique aux Etats Unis surtout, des anomalies ou ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes de \u2018time reversal\u2019 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9cel\u00e9es dans le comportement du cerveau humain pouvant apparemment prouver l\u2019existence du ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne appel\u00e9 \u2018psy\u2019. Mais il convient ici d\u2019expliquer \u00e0 nos lecteurs la d\u00e9finition scientifique de ce mot, tel que le monde scientifique le con\u00e7oit. Un sp\u00e9cialiste de la recherche scientifique en mati\u00e8re de ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes \u2018psi\u2019, le Professeur Daryl J. Bem, de Cornell University, l\u2019explique dans un article publi\u00e9 en 2011 (\u2018Feeling the Future: Experimental Evidence for Anomalous Retroactive Influences on Cognition and Affect\u2019). Il explique ceci dans un rapport sur les r\u00e9sultats de neuf exp\u00e9riences impliquant 1,000 participants qu\u2019il a r\u00e9alis\u00e9es selon des param\u00e8tres tr\u00e8s stricts:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThe term psi <\/em>denotes anomalous processes of information or energy transfer that are currently unexplained in terms of known physical or biological mechanisms. Two variants of psi are precognition <\/em>(conscious cognitive awareness) and premonition<\/em> (affective apprehension) of a future event that could not otherwise be anticipated through any known inferential process. Precognition and premonition are themselves special cases of a more general phenomenon: the anomalous retroactive influence of some future event on an individual\u2019s current responses, whether those responses are conscious or non conscious, cognitive or affective.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

En bref, il conclut qu\u2019il existe dans le cerveau humain une capacit\u00e9 de pr\u00e9diction de l\u2019avenir, ou de pr\u00e9cognition. De son c\u00f4t\u00e9, la \u2018Princeton Engineering Anomalies Research Group\u2019 de la Princeton University School of Engineering and Applied Science, avait, d\u00e8s 1989, effectu\u00e9 des exp\u00e9riences et produit une conclusion positive sur l\u2019existence de la pr\u00e9-cognition dans un rapport scientifique intitul\u00e9 \u2018Precognitive Perception III\u2019. L\u2019exp\u00e9rience, selon ce rapport, prouva l\u2019existence de cette capacit\u00e9 chez des individus normaux, c’est-\u00e0-dire d\u2019acqu\u00e9rir de l\u2019information d\u2019une mani\u00e8re \u2018anormale\u2019 et \u00e0 distance selon les protocoles de recherche qui furent employ\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

* Published in print edition on 23 November 2012<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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