{"id":1921,"date":"2012-10-05T08:47:38","date_gmt":"2012-10-05T08:47:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/2012\/10\/05\/professor-singfat-chu\/"},"modified":"2019-09-17T20:56:09","modified_gmt":"2019-09-17T16:56:09","slug":"professor-singfat-chu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/professor-singfat-chu\/","title":{"rendered":"We do not need BLS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">By Professor Singfat Chu<\/span><\/strong><\/span><!--more--><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana; color: #000000;\">With the government having to decide on the fate of the BLS before the expiry of the 180-days deadline granted by the United Nations Human Rights Commission, we need to contribute objectively to the debate. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\">Sadly, Mr Yousuf Mohamed made several emotional and factually incorrect statements in the interview published last Friday (Sep 28). <\/span><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ansi-language: FR;\">I condone anyone who makes statements like, \u201c\u2026 Si vous voulez abolir, allez y, mais attention! Ce sera la pagaille, il y aura des bagarres\u2026\u00a0\u00bb. <\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;\">Not only is this emotional and a deterrent to any serious debate, but it is vacuous unless Mr Mohamed has a crystal ball which allows him to see the future. Could he be looking at the wrong side of the rainbow? <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana; color: #000000;\">Has BLS made a significant difference to the representation of communities in our National Assembly? Let\u2019s examine the statistics. In the 10 general elections held between 1967 and 2010, the communal split among the 620 (=10 x 62) \u201cFirst Past the Post\u201d elects has been 368 : 156 : 85 : 11. After the application of BLS which brought in another 67 elects, the respective split became 371 : 203 : 102 : 11. Clearly, one community has never obtained any BLS seat but Mr Mohamed incorrectly states that it is among the two that have benefitted the most from BLS! <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana; color: #000000;\">The above splits which translate into 59.4% : 25.2% : 13.7% : 1.8% pre-BLS and 54.1% : 29.4% : 14.8% : 1.6% post-BLS indicates that BLS has hardly made a significant difference in the representation of communities. Beyond statistics, has BLS ever made a difference in the deliberations in the National Assembly? Has anyone dissented from party stand and voted along community line? The fact is BLS has benefited individuals rather than communities! And it is these very individuals who are now unsurprisingly among the most vocal to maintain it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana; color: #000000;\">I concur that BLS provided assurance at the time of Independence but in 44 years of existence, it has yet to make any significant difference to the representation of communities or in the articulation of \u201ccommunal\u201d opinions at the National Assembly. There is no little reason to fear its retirement. Moreover, some constituencies are deliberately carved to favour the election of minorities. I submit that there is greater shortfall potential in the representation of communities in \u201cequalizing\u201d constituencies across the country than in removing BLS. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana; color: #000000;\">If an electoral reform takes place in the form of a mixed Proportional system comprising FPTP and Party List elects, fair and even enhanced minority representation will take place as long as parties place say 6 minority candidates in the top 8-10 positions in their party lists. Beyond fair community representation, party lists can bring in more women and representatives of interest groups e.g. handicapped, unions, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana; color: #000000;\">In conclusion, I concur with Mr Yousuf Mohamed that, \u201c\u2026Nous sommes tous des Mauriciens malgr\u00e9 le Best Loser System.\u201d But I invite him to reflect and just envision how Mauritianism, which we have been striving for since Independence, can leapfrog without BLS.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><em>* Published in print edition on 5 October 2012<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Professor Singfat Chu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":238,"featured_media":6560,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[25],"tags":[16196,18543,8339,17619,2995],"class_list":["post-1921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics","tag-bls","tag-pre-bls","tag-professor-singfat-chu","tag-united-nations-human-rights-commission","tag-yousuf-mohamed"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/MT-Logokk.jpg?fit=1200%2C880&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8QzSF-uZ","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/238"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1921"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1921\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1921"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1921"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mauritiustimes.com\/mt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}